The Brother ST371HD is a heavy-duty mechanical sewing machine designed for a wide range of fabrics, from delicate silks to heavy denim. It features 37 built-in stitches, a one-step automatic buttonhole, a drop feed for free-motion sewing, a built-in needle threader, and a heavy-duty metal frame for stability. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.
Key components: Heavy-duty metal frame, 37 built-in stitches, automatic needle threader, drop feed dog lever, free arm, built-in stitch selector dial, and reverse sewing lever.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Built-in Stitches | 37 stitches including utility, decorative, and stretch stitches |
| Automatic Buttonhole | One-step automatic buttonholer for consistent buttonholes |
| Needle Threader | Built-in automatic needle threader for easy threading |
| Drop Feed Dogs | Lever to lower feed dogs for free-motion sewing, darning, or quilting |
| Free Arm | Removable flatbed accessory for sewing cuffs, sleeves, and other tubular items |
| Stitch Length/Width Dial | Adjustable stitch length (up to 6mm) and width (up to 7mm) |
| Reverse Sewing Lever | For reinforcing seams at the beginning and end |
| Heavy-Duty Frame | Internal metal frame provides stability for sewing heavy fabrics |
| Bobbin System | Top drop-in bobbin with clear cover for easy monitoring |
| Presser Feet | Includes multiple presser feet: buttonhole foot, zipper foot, blind stitch foot, etc. |
Unpack and inspect all contents. Place on a stable, flat surface at a comfortable height.
WARNING! Keep hands away from needle area during setup and operation. Ensure machine is unplugged when threading needle or changing accessories.
Plug in machine and power on. Practice on scrap fabric first.
CAUTION! Always turn handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to avoid timing issues. Never pull fabric forcefully; let feed dogs move it.
Access controls via dials and levers on the front and side of the machine.
Front Panel: Stitch Selector Dial, Stitch Length Dial, Stitch Width Dial, Reverse Sewing Lever, Feed Dog Drop Lever, Bobbin Winder Spindle.
Side/Other: Handwheel, Power/Light Switch, Foot Controller Jack, Presser Foot Lever, Needle Threader Lever, Free Arm Release.
Stitch Settings: Use dials to select stitch pattern (1-37), adjust length (0-6mm for straight stitches, 0-4mm for zigzag), and adjust width (0-7mm).
Tension: Thread tension dial (0-9); default is 4 for balanced stitches.
Refer to stitch chart on machine or manual for recommended uses.
Tip: Test stitch settings on a scrap of your project fabric to check tension and appearance.
Supports a variety of sewing tasks from simple seams to buttonholes.
WARNING! Always use the correct presser foot for the technique. Do not sew over pins.
Unplug machine before any maintenance. Regular cleaning prevents lint buildup.
CAUTION! Do not use compressed air; it can force lint deeper. Never use household oils or lubricants.
Standard accessories included: Zigzag Foot, Buttonhole Foot, Zipper Foot, Blind Stitch Foot, Button Sewing Foot, Needle Set, Bobbins (Class 15), Seam Ripper/Lint Brush, Screwdriver, Spool Pin Felt, Instruction Manual.
Optional accessories available: Walking Foot, Quilting Guide, Extension Table, Additional Bobbins, Carrying Case.
Read all instructions before use. Keep hands away from moving parts. Always unplug machine when not in use, when changing needles, or when cleaning. Use only with provided foot controller. Do not operate if cord or plug is damaged. Intended for household use.
Important: The needle is extremely sharp. Store machine and accessories out of reach of children.
| Symptom | Possible Cause | Corrective Action |
|---|---|---|
| Machine does not run | Not plugged in / Power switch off | Check power cord connection; ensure power switch is on. |
| Needle breaks | Incorrect needle/ bent needle / fabric pulled | Replace needle; ensure correct type/size; do not pull fabric. |
| Upper thread breaks | Incorrect threading / tension too tight | Re-thread upper thread; reduce upper tension. |
| Bobbin thread breaks | Bobbin not inserted correctly / lint in bobbin area | Re-insert bobbin following diagram; clean bobbin area. |
| Uneven stitches (looping) | Incorrect threading / tension settings | Re-thread both upper and bobbin threads; adjust tension. |
| Fabric does not feed | Feed dogs lowered / stitch length set to 0 | Raise feed dogs using lever; increase stitch length. |
| Machine is noisy | Lint buildup / needs oiling | Clean lint from hook area; oil as per manual. |
| Buttonhole not forming | Incorrect foot / fabric too thick | Use automatic buttonhole foot; stabilize lightweight fabric. |
Reset: Unplug machine for 60 seconds to reset electronic components (if applicable).
Service: For repairs, contact authorized Brother service center. Visit support.brother.com or call 1-877-888-5525.